Macronutrient tracker

Track your diet wherever you are. My Macros+ was originally create for mobile devices only, so while you get all the features you expect from a comprehensive diet tracking app, we put strong focus on making tracking your diet quick & easy . For a one time price of $2.99 you are setup for life with all the great features that My Macros+ on the ...

Macronutrient tracker. When looking for a vegan food tracking app, 3 kept coming up over and over: Cronometer. MyFitnessPal. Lifesum. I’ve done a thorough review of Cronometer and Lifesum, and also compared Cronometer vs. MyFitnessPal. But here, I’m going to compare them all from a high level to try and determine the best vegan food tracking app.

In other words, fat loss or muscle gain can be triggered when you start tracking your macros because of the way your body utilizes them. Calorie control is the first step in changing your body. Fine-tuning your macronutrient intake is the next level up. Take this 2-minute quiz to get your personalized macro goals! Macronutrients vs. …

You can then add or remove sheets as you see fit! The possibilities are endless! FREE Printable Meal Tracker Template Supplies: Printer Paper, A5 Printer Paper; A Good Color Printer (This one is wireless, sleek, well-reviewed and can auto-feed sheets for printing up to 10-pages at once.); A 3-hole punch for regular-sized binders or a 6-hole …When you track your macronutrients, you are essentially logging what and how much you eat, thus enabling better control over your diet and, by extension, your …Cronometer. Best Overall. Connects with activity trackers. Verified food database. Tracks …Download now and start your journey towards a healthier you! Main features: - Calculate your caloric needs. - Calculate your macronutrients. - Customize your macronutrients according to your goal. - Food diary with simple tools for easy and fast logging of food intake. - Charts to help you build healthy habits and see progress over time.Select the letter of the column you want to sort – (columns are the ones that go up and down) This would be something like the food group, serving size, name, etc. You’ll want to hover over the letter such as “A” “B” etc. Click the drop-down button on the column letter. 3. Select Sort Sheet A-Z or Sort Sheet Z-A.Track the actual number of macronutrients that you consume with a food macros spreadsheet. Plan out meals that meet those macronutrient quotas using your …

Lifesum - Diet Plan, Macro Calculator & Food Diary. 8. Carb Manager: Keto Diet Tracker & Macros Counter. 9. Stupid Simple Macros IIFYM Tracker. 10. MacrosFirst - Macro tracking made easy. But with so many choices, it’s easy to feel confused. Which is why we have made a list of the best macro tracking apps of 2021that are free to use. Welcome to Rainbow 6 Tracker - Tracking Rainbow 6 Stats and Leaderboards. Find top R6 pros and streamers, and try to match them on our R6 Leaderboards! We track R6 Stats on Xbox, Playstation and Uplay/Steam! We track all the R6 stats available, leave your page open to auto-refresh and capture R6 match history. …Food. The 7 Best Macro-Tracking Apps To Make Logging Your Meals—And Losing Weight—Way Easier. It works for every diet. By Jasmine Gomez and Sabrina Talbert Updated: Mar 21, 2022. Save …You should track carnivore diet macros by using similar percentages as conventional keto. These are the ratios: 70-80% of calories come from fat, protein accounts for 15-30% of total calories, and carbohydrate calories range from 0 to 10%. Tracking your carnivore macros, especially in writing, will: Set you for long-term success.Start Simple with MyPlate App. MyPlate.gov is based on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025. Use these fun MyPlate tools to test your knowledge, build nutrition skills, and make a healthy eating plan for you and your family. Included in this page: MyPlate Plan, Start Simple with MyPlate App, MyPlate Quiz, and MyPlate Food Group Quizzes.

Cronometer is an excellent macronutrient tracking tool because it helps you count “net carbohydrates.”. Net carbohydrates represent the total carb count minus the grams of fiber in a particular food. For example, a medium-sized banana has a total carbohydrate count of 27 grams, with 3 grams of fiber. Therefore, the net carbs would be ...8. Cronometer. Cronometer is yet another best app to track macros. In addition to macro tracking, this application also helps with monitoring your health goals. You can use this application to monitor over 82 micronutrients, like minerals, sodium, potassium, vitamins, etc.Discover your daily macronutrient needs using Forbes Health's free macro calculator backed by experts and based on age, activity level and bodyweight goals.This tool will calculate your macronutrient (macro) needs by considering your daily calorie requirements and dietary preferences. It will outline the appropriate proportions and quantities of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates to consume. You can monitor your macro intake in grams. Instead of tracking calories, track the grams of protein, carbs ...When looking for a vegan food tracking app, 3 kept coming up over and over: Cronometer. MyFitnessPal. Lifesum. I’ve done a thorough review of Cronometer and Lifesum, and also compared Cronometer vs. MyFitnessPal. But here, I’m going to compare them all from a high level to try and determine the best vegan food tracking app.Recommended by many nutritionists, Lose It! is an easy way to track edibles and also connect with food-conscious friends. Plus, Apple users are in luck — you can quickly build your Lose It profile by syncing with the HealthKit available on iOS 8. Within the Lose It! app, review your macronutrient breakdown by tapping the “Nutrients” tab.

Maas.

MyFitnessPal isn't just a calorie tracking app. We're a macro tracking app, a micronutrient tracking app, and a water tracking app — all in one! (Not to mention the other goals you can track, including weight, exercise, …Macro Calculator: Count Your Macros Like a Pro! Find your macronutrient ratio for flexible dieting and "if it fits your macros." Build a meal plan around your ideal …Oct 16, 2023 · Best for: Spanners focused on intermittent fasting while also tracking calories. Number of reviews (score) Apple App Store: 29,400 (4.7) Google Play Store: 512,000 (4.2) Yazio is a fairly feature-rich food-and-exercise-tracker app that lets you set both weight loss and weight gain as goals. Macro tracking ensures you get the macronutrients you need while eating whatever foods you want. While it’s possible to follow a macro tracking nutrition plan with only processed junk food, it’s not recommended. For your overall nutrition, it’s best to work in as many whole foods, complex carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals as possible ...The Ultimate Food Value Diary by Fenlander Software Solutions is also an exercise tracker app that helps track your workouts, diet, weight, and measurements. This food app uses calorific values to calculate food values using the standard macronutrients of protein, carbs, fat, and fiber. Download For: iOS. Android.

To see your nutrient totals for each day, simply log a few food items in the Food section in the Fitbit app. A new section called “Nutrients” will appear below “Macronutrients” on the summary screen. Tap “Show” to see your daily totals. You can also see your nutrient totals for previously logged days: Tap on the date and then tap ...The bottom line. MacroFactor has one of the most comprehensive nutrient goal management systems of all micronutrient tracker apps on the market. It lets you set …Oct 12, 2023 · MacrosFirst. Yes, outstanding database. Yes, it's the best free macro tracking app hands down. $6.67/mo (use code FHM10 for 10% off annual subscription) Free barcode scanner, adjust food portions based on macros, export data to excel sheet, customizable daily macro goals. myfitnesspal. Micronutrients consist of vitamins and minerals and are measured in either milligrams (mg), micrograms (mcg) or International Units (IU). Compared to macronutrients, your body needs a smaller ... Wearable Awareness Through Continuous Hidrosis (WATCH) sensor is a sweat based monitoring platform that tracks cortisol and glucose for the purpose of understanding metabolic responses related to macronutrient consumption.In this research article, we have demonstrated the ability of tracking these two biomarkers in passive …Sep 30, 2021 · Unlike other diets, which may involve food restrictions, the IIFYM diet is a flexible eating plan that focuses on tracking macronutrients to help achieve steady weight loss. Macronutrients vs ... Calorie Tracker and Macronutrient Tracker for your Meal Plan activities. Your own recipe book; If you’re following any diet or a healthy meal planning routine, our Meal Planner in Google Sheets is the perfect tool to help you plan out your meals and stay on track. With this customizable template, you can easily input your desired meals for each day of the …Balancing your macronutrient intake is key to achieving optimal muscle growth. It's important to note that the ideal macronutrient ratio for muscle gain can vary depending on factors such as age, gender, body composition, and activity level. Generally, a ratio of 40% carbohydrates, 30% protein, and 30% healthy fats is a good starting point for ...Feature by Feature Breakdown: - Track calories in food and recipes. - Track macronutrients (carbs, protein, fat) - Track micronutrients (vitamins and minerals like Vitamin B6 and more) - Create custom foods and recipes. - Edit & report foods. - Log foods with search, multi add, or barcode scanning. - Keep track of your micronutrients …Alcohol as a Macronutrient. Alcohol is often considered the fourth macronutrient, separate from protein, carbohydrates and fat. Like the other macronutrients, alcohol contains calories, 7 calories per gram. However, it can be difficult to track super accurately using many popular food tracking softwares.

IIFYM stands for “If It Fits Your Macros.”. This is a phrase used by the macro-tracking community to refer to fitting foods in their diet. This calculator gives you a step-by-step process to figure out your macros, and it collects your information with prompts. It also gives thought-provoking help.

1. MyPlate. Melissa Matthews. Start by answering a few questions, and MyPlate offers calorie recommendations to help you achieve your weight goals. From …The Basics of Macronutrient Tracking . Tags: diet, fat loss, macronutrients, macros, Alycia Israel, food, muscle gain, balanced diet, tracking macros, myfitnesspal, mymacros, flexible dieting & Nutrition. Tracking macros might sound like a new concept or something that is a popular fad of sorts, but the practice of following a … Track the nutrients that are important to you. MacroFactor’s micronutrient tracker (called the Nutrient Explorer) is highly configurable and lets you choose the set of macro and micronutrients that will be present across your nutrition-tracking experiences. The included nutrients will appear within the food detail view, the custom food ... Why Use an App to Track Your Macros? Macros are the proteins, fats, and carbohydrates you consume. Why track macros? Counting macros is one of the best …MyPlate Plan. The MyPlate Plan* shows your food group targets – what and how much to eat within your calorie allowance. Your food plan is personalized, based on your: To get started, click on the "Start" button. You can also find out your MyPlate Plan in Spanish. Get the MyPlate Plan widget to post or share on your blog or website! Get the ...My Macros+ is the only diet tracking app made by a fitness professional. Created after years of frustration with the diet apps currently available, we are proud to bring you the complete diet tracking solution. Tracking your food is quick, easy and can be done in as little as 3 taps. - HUGE food database, over 5 Million Food Items!Depending on your weight goals, we either add or subtract calories from your daily calorie needs (500 calories per pound of weight change per week desired). To help you set safe weight goals during signup, we use a BMI calculator. BMI is based on the ratio of your weight to your height, and we don't allow you to set weight goals below a certain ...Recommended by many nutritionists, Lose It! is an easy way to track edibles and also connect with food-conscious friends. Plus, Apple users are in luck — you can quickly build your Lose It profile by syncing with the HealthKit available on iOS 8. Within the Lose It! app, review your macronutrient breakdown by tapping the “Nutrients” tab.The Ultimate Food Value Diary by Fenlander Software Solutions is also an exercise tracker app that helps track your workouts, diet, weight, and measurements. This food app uses calorific values to calculate food values using the standard macronutrients of protein, carbs, fat, and fiber. Download For: iOS. Android.

Umass campus map.

Storylane.

Macros—short for macronutrients—include carbs, proteins, and fats. Simply put, counting macros involves tallying up how many grams of each macronutrient type you consume each day, aiming for specific targets. ... Research shows that tracking, also known as self-monitoring, can help you lose weight and keep it off long-term. 3. Raises …Recommended by many nutritionists, Lose It! is an easy way to track edibles and also connect with food-conscious friends. Plus, Apple users are in luck — you can quickly build your Lose It profile by syncing with the HealthKit available on iOS 8. Within the Lose It! app, review your macronutrient breakdown by tapping the “Nutrients” tab.Get the Best in-game Tracker Today. Join over 7.5M Agents already using Valorant Tracker. Download Now. Download the ultimate Valorant stats tracker for FREE! Valorant Tracker is an in-game real-time tracking solution for your Valorant stats. We calculate your performance to make sure you are on top of the competition.MacroFactor is a premium app that offers three auto-renewing subscription options: $11.99 / month. $47.99 / half year. $71.99 / year (equal to $5.99 a month) MacroFactor has a free trial, but does not offer a free subscription tier. These prices are for US customers. Pricing in other countries may vary.3. My Fitness Pal. MyFitnessPal has been around for years, and each year it seems to get better and better. Available as an app and also online, MyFitnessPal is a very popular nutrition tracker and offers a massive database of foods so you will have no problem identifying keto-friendly things to eat.The three macronutrients to keep track of are carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Macronutrient recommendations vary depending on many factors. How to …Macro tracking apps allow you to log and monitor protein, carbs, fats, calories, and many other key stats like fitness, mood, sleep, and water consumption. Many of these apps are typically broad in scope and not tailored to a specific diet, allowing users to customize the features and tracking tools to fit their needs. Keto … See more Depending on your weight goals, we either add or subtract calories from your daily calorie needs (500 calories per pound of weight change per week desired). To help you set safe weight goals during signup, we use a BMI calculator. BMI is based on the ratio of your weight to your height, and we don't allow you to set weight goals below a certain ... Jul 23, 2020 · If you're counting macronutrients for any diet, whether it's low carb or low, fat, you'll need to find a good food diary app. Try one of these. ... As with most food tracking apps, you can monitor ... CRAFT YOUR MACRONUTRIENT RATIO. Track Macros Step 2: Get a Tracking Log. The next step in tracking your macros is to get a log where you can jot down everything that you put in your body on a daily basis. This can be a physical or digital, whatever you prefer. We name quite a few methods in our Ultimate Tracking Guide! Definitely worth checking ... ….

Apr 3, 2020 · The first step is calculating your protein macronutrient target. As a guideline, start within 0.75 - 1.0 grams of protein per desired body weight. Next, depending on your activity level, calculate your carbohydrate macro target to be between 35-45% of daily calories. From there, your fat target becomes the remaining calories. Jun 22, 2022 · Step 2: Know the right macronutrient ratio. Now that you know how many calories you need, you are going to need the right macronutrient ratio that suits your fitness goals. Generally, a macro ratio of 40/40/20 (carbs, protein, fat) is recommended for weight loss. However, for gaining and maintaining body weight, a ratio of 40/30/30 often works ... Counting macros is a way to track food intake using grams of protein, carbs, and fats (macronutrients) instead of calories. The advantage of focusing on macronutrients over …Start Simple with MyPlate App. MyPlate.gov is based on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025. Use these fun MyPlate tools to test your knowledge, build nutrition skills, and make a healthy eating plan for you and your family. Included in this page: MyPlate Plan, Start Simple with MyPlate App, MyPlate Quiz, and MyPlate Food Group Quizzes.For a low carb diet, here are the recommended macro percentages: Fat: 40 to 70%. Protein: 15 to 30%. Net carbs: 15 to 30%. For a keto diet, if you are sedentary this is recommended: 25g net carbs – typically between 20g and 30g is a good starting point. 0.6 protein ratio – this will be higher if you are active.BMR, TDEE, CUT and GAIN estimations : ONLY FILL THE YELLOW FIELDS! (FOR ALL TABS) *New: Body Composition Calculator (beta)156-178 grams of fat. 100-150 grams of protein. To get this result, you should multiply your calorie target by each macro percentage and divide the result by the number of calories per macro gram. (Note: 1 gram of carbs = 4 calories, 1 gram of fat = 9 calories, 1 gram of protein = 4 calories)Stupid Simple Macros makes tracking these macros super easy. And best of all, you set your own macros levels, so you can eat whatever you want as long as you reach your daily macros! FEATURES: *Easy-to-use food icons for logging your daily macros. *Barcode scanner with an extensive 500,000 food database for quickly adding foods.Jun 5, 2023 · Best Macro Tracking App for Beginners - MyFitnessPal. SPECS. Compatibility: iOS and Android ; GET 10% OFF MYFITNESSPAL. MyFitnessPal is one of the oldest, best-reviewed, and most recognizable names in the food tracking app category on both the App store and Google Play store. Microlator. Nutritrack. 1. MyFitnessPal. with in-app purchases. MyFitnessPal is a tracking app that will help you to lose weight, tone up, change your habits and get healthy. It connects with other training apps and devices, like Fitbit, Jawbone UP, Garmin, MapMyFitness, Runkeeper, Strava, and more. Macronutrient tracker, I've been using the My Macro+ app for my tracking. It's $3, but worth every penny. Reply reply [deleted] • 10% of calories from protein. ... 10% calories from protein, I just wanted to depict the full range of protein recommendations based on the "acceptable macronutrient distribution ranges" that the Institute of Medicine has. Reply reply [deleted] • It's a prank …, USDA, HHS. View printable brochures and handouts with healthy eating tips based on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025, including: Build a Healthy Eating Routine. Cut Down on Added Sugars. MyPlate Print Materials. USDA, Food and Nutrition Service, Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion., Jan 9, 2024 · Macronutrients—carbohydrates, fats and proteins—are the three types of essential nutrients we consume in the largest quantities that account for daily calorie intake.While each macronutrient ... , Calorie Tracker and Macronutrient Tracker for your Meal Plan activities. Your own recipe book; If you’re following any diet or a healthy meal planning routine, our Meal Planner in Google Sheets is the perfect tool to help you plan out your meals and stay on track. With this customizable template, you can easily input your desired meals for each day of the …, Wearable Awareness Through Continuous Hidrosis (WATCH) sensor is a sweat based monitoring platform that tracks cortisol and glucose for the purpose of understanding metabolic responses related to macronutrient consumption.In this research article, we have demonstrated the ability of tracking these two biomarkers in passive …, Simply tap the food icon for the food you ate and watch as it tracks your macronutrients. Stupid Simple Macro Tracker helps you to eat your desired daily macros and helps you stay on track to succeed with your diet. Track your macros like a pro with Stupid Simple Macro Tracker, the easiest way ever to track your macrnonutrients. Available on …, Features: Built-in keto calculator and macro tracker, keto recipe library, shopping list; Why We Chose It. This app’s features make meal planning easy and fun. ... and monthly macronutrient breakdown helps you stay on top of your nutrition. Best for Meal Planning: PlateJoy. Sign Up Now ..., Free macro calculator. Written by John Davis. Last updated: March 4, 2020. The BodyNutrition macro calculator allows you to customize your plan according to gender, weight, height, age, activity level…and finally…the most important…your body goals. Try it…it takes 15 seconds:, Log your meals and track all your macro and micronutrients. Log meals, exercise and health metrics Plus, you can create custom foods, recipes, exercises and metrics., You should track carnivore diet macros by using similar percentages as conventional keto. These are the ratios: 70-80% of calories come from fat, protein accounts for 15-30% of total calories, and carbohydrate calories range from 0 to 10%. Tracking your carnivore macros, especially in writing, will: Set you for long-term success., MacroTrak. HealthyOut. 1. MyFitnessPal. with in-app purchases. MyFitnessPal is a tracking app that will help you to lose weight, tone up, change your habits and get healthy. It connects with other training apps and devices, like Fitbit, Jawbone UP, Garmin, MapMyFitness, Runkeeper, Strava, and more., Nov 21, 2020 · Select the letter of the column you want to sort – (columns are the ones that go up and down) This would be something like the food group, serving size, name, etc. You’ll want to hover over the letter such as “A” “B” etc. Click the drop-down button on the column letter. 3. Select Sort Sheet A-Z or Sort Sheet Z-A. , 2. Work out your macro ratios. Once you know your calorie requirements, you can work out your macronutrient ratios. According to USDA guidelines, these are the acceptable macronutrient ..., Tracking macros, counting macros, #iifym (if it fits your macros), flexible dieting… whatever you want to call it, you probably have heard the term macros when talking about nutrition. ... Macronutrients make up calories, or the energy we consume. Protein and carbs have 4 calories per 1 gram. Fat has 9 calories per 1 gram. Some …, The app features a comprehensive glycemic index & load chart, making it easier for you to understand the impact of the foods you eat on your blood sugar levels. With a glance, you'll be able to see which foods are low-GI and high-GI, allowing you to make informed choices. Glycemic Index Tracker app features: + Easy to use interface., Simply tap the food icon for the food you ate and watch as it tracks your macronutrients. Stupid Simple Macro Tracker helps you to eat your desired daily macros and helps you stay on track to succeed with your diet. Track your macros like a pro with Stupid Simple Macro Tracker, the easiest way ever to track your macrnonutrients. Available on …, Apr 4, 2024 · Here's how I would calculate my calories for each macronutrient: Carbs: 2,300 x 0.50 equals 1,150. I eat 1,150 calories worth of carbs each day (hello, extra slice of toast). , Best for: Spanners committed to a specific diet like Mediterranean or vegan. Number of reviews (score) Apple App Store: 134,600 (4.7) Google Play Store: 335,000 (4.2) Lifesum’s free version is …, Feature by Feature Breakdown: - Track calories in food and recipes. - Track macronutrients (carbs, protein, fat) - Track micronutrients (vitamins and minerals like Vitamin B6 and more) - Create custom foods and recipes. - Edit & report foods. - Log foods with search, multi add, or barcode scanning. - Keep track of your micronutrients …, The ideal macros for fat loss are: Consume 1-to-1.2 grams of protein per pound of body weight per day, and if you’re very overweight, 0.6-to-0.8 grams per pound of body weight per day is sufficient. This usually comes out to around 30-to-40% of daily calories. Consume 30-to-50% of your daily calories from carbohydrate, which comes out to ... , About this template. This template is designed to help individuals track their macronutrient intake while planning their meals for the week. It includes a Meal Plan tab where users can add each meal they plan to eat and the ingredients needed for each, as well as a Macro Tracker tab where users can view the macros for each meal and the total ..., Macro tracking apps allow you to log and monitor protein, carbs, fats, calories, and many other key stats like fitness, mood, sleep, and water consumption. Many of these apps are typically broad in scope and not tailored to a specific diet, allowing users to customize the features and tracking tools to fit their needs. Keto … See more, The Ultimate Food Value Diary by Fenlander Software Solutions is also an exercise tracker app that helps track your workouts, diet, weight, and measurements. This food app uses calorific values to calculate food values using the standard macronutrients of protein, carbs, fat, and fiber. Download For: iOS. Android., Wearable Awareness Through Continuous Hidrosis (WATCH) sensor is a sweat based monitoring platform that tracks cortisol and glucose for the purpose of understanding metabolic responses related to macronutrient consumption.In this research article, we have demonstrated the ability of tracking these two biomarkers in passive …, For a 2,000-calorie diet, this comes out to at least 400 calories from fat. You then divide this fat calorie number by the number nine, since there are 9 calories in every 1 g of fat. For a 2,000-calorie diet with 20% (400 calories) coming from fat, this equals a minimum of at least 44 g of fat per day., Start Simple with MyPlate App. MyPlate.gov is based on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025. Use these fun MyPlate tools to test your knowledge, build nutrition skills, and make a healthy eating plan for you and your family. Included in this page: MyPlate Plan, Start Simple with MyPlate App, MyPlate Quiz, and MyPlate Food Group Quizzes., Macro Calculator: Count Your Macros Like a Pro! Find your macronutrient ratio for flexible dieting and "if it fits your macros." Build a meal plan around your ideal …, Start tracking your meals with your favorite meal first. Then plan the rest of your day around your favorite things to eat. I usually plan my days around dinner. It’s the meal I make every day and my lunches are usually leftovers from the night before. So I track dinner first, and then plan my other meals. 7. Find Macronutrient Balanced Meals ... , Clearly, tracking macronutrients can be a useful tool, especially for clinicians. But, just like any tool, you want to make sure you have the right one for the job. A hammer is pretty much useless if you need to repair a clock. So, I want to be sure you also understand the downside of tracking macronutrients. The Downside of Tracking Macronutrients 1. …, Best Nutrition App for Weight Loss - WW (WeightWatchers) SPECS. iPhone ratings: 4.8 stars Android ratings: 4.6 stars Price: Core version $15.00/month, Premium version $52.00/month START 30-DAY FREE TRIAL. Weight Watchers is our choice for the best nutrition app for weight loss because this program builds you a plan based on your …, Jul 4, 2017 · Step 2: Get the Right Tools. When following a macro-based diet, the easiest way to keep yourself accountable as well as be as accurate as possible is to track them, using either a food diary or some type of app! If you are a more traditional person, a pen and paper may be just fine for you. However, if you would rather have the convenience of a ... , Why Use an App to Track Your Macros? Macros are the proteins, fats, and carbohydrates you consume. Why track macros? Counting macros is one of the best …, 8. Cronometer. Cronometer is yet another best app to track macros. In addition to macro tracking, this application also helps with monitoring your health goals. You can use this application to monitor over 82 micronutrients, like minerals, sodium, potassium, vitamins, etc.